The Klansman
(a.k.a. The Burning Cross
&
KKK)
(1974)
Director: Terence
Young
Cast: Lee Marvin, Richard Burton, O.J. Simpson
One of my pet projects is working on a book about the
movies of O.J.
Simpson - more specifically, the haunting scenes in these movies that
seem
connected to events with him in the mid 1990s. (In case you missed the
news, he was accused of killing his ex-wife and her boyfriend.)
This is what I have so far:
The Cassandra Crossing: O.J. eats dinner
with a fork and
a knife.
C.I.A.: The first shot of O.J. shows him
exhausted and
sitting in his car early one morning. A cop goes up to him.
COP: Rough night?
O.J.: Yeah.....
The Klansman: O.J. plays a guy living in
the southern
half of The United States. He kills more than one person, causing
further
unrest in an area frequented with racial conflicts and violence. At one
point, he's in a vehicle that looks like a white Bronco if you squint
your
eyes and overlook the parts of the vehicle that are painted blue. In
the
vehicle, he crouches down and hides from the cops looking for him,
while
holding a gun, and while someone beside him drives him away from the
law.
The law eventually does catch up with him, and the law knows what he
did.
O.J. gets away with murder neverless, but realizes that he can't stick
around his home anymore and leaves the general area.
Yeah, I'm just kidding about this supposed project. But
to tell the
truth, I feel uneasy about making jokes about this movie. That's
because
The
Klansman was a fairly ghastly viewing experience. It's not just
a bad movie in the usual ways a movie is bad (bad acting, bad
directing,
etc.), but it is repugnant in its racial tone. Perhaps the movie or its
message wasn't meant to be racist, but it is filled with characters
spouting
off so many racist comments and doing so many racist acts, the movie
quickly
becomes racist in these PC times. However, I am surprised that even in
the 1970s, filmmakers were able to get away with making this movie, and
others like Mandingo or its sequel Drum.
There's
absolutely no way you could get away with making a movie like The
Klansman today.
The Klansman was produced by a whopping seven
producers,
and Samuel Fuller was the original director but soon left. He still
deserves
much of the blame, for he co-wrote the script, using the tired and
offensive
plot of a white woman being raped and the white townspeople choosing a
scapegoat black man to be their intended lynching victim. Along the
way,
O.J. several times stops to come out of hiding in the woods to pick off
a Klansman with his rifle at regular intervals to keep the audience
awake.
Also on this journey, we are treated to a castration, an attempted
rape,
another rape, beatings, ample use of the "n" word used in colorful
ways,
as when a churchgoer comments on the first raped girl ("I smell n____r
on her!") Finally, everything is resolved during a climatic shotgun
shoot-out,
where almost everyone is killed. The end, but not before the closing
credits
tell us, "We would like to thank the citizens of Oroville for their
enthusiastic
help and cooperation in the making of this film."
It's true that The Klansman does have
some unintentional
humor, most notably with the performance of Richard Burton, trying and
failing to play a Southern aristocrat. He constantly stumbles over his
lines, and seems drunk whenever he has any dialogue. He is also put
through
some ridiculous activity, especially a scene where his character uses
karate
on a redneck. Maybe Jackie Chan got the idea for his Drunken
Master
movies from this film. Marvin (as the Atokla County sheriff) puts on a
"damn the torpedoes, full speed ahead" performance - he almost seems
interested
in what's happening in his scenes. Cult favorites Linda Evans and
Cameron
Mitchell show up during the movie and add some camp value. As for
Simpson...what
do you say about a movie when O.J. gives one of the better
performances?
But as one critic said of Mandingo,
"You'll hate yourself
in the morning for laughing yourself silly." Even though the above
humor
isn't offensive by itself, surrounded by all that repulsive activity it
loses a lot of laugh power, not helped by the fact that the total
amount
of this unintentional humor is only a few minutes. I pretty much just
hated
myself period for watching this movie, and it deserves to be
labeled
as "unknown". Unfortunately, it doesn't seem like it will completely
become
unknown; that's because the copyright of
The Klansman seems
to have expired, and hundreds of copies of the movie (in one of the two
alternate titles) are now waiting for you at the video bargain bins at
your local Wal-Mart or K-Mart. Let the buyer beware.
One more thing: I don't know why this movie is called The
Klansman;
that's simply because there's more than one of those coneheads in this
movie.
UPDATE 1: Concerning that possible copyright
expiration, William Norton sent me the following explanation:
"Paramount STILL owns the film. BUT the cheap copies
you see at K-Mart
are actually AIRLINE or TV prints, as sometimes when a film has
multiple
producers, they can claim the right to the TV or the airline prints, as
their excuse is "it isn't the uncut theatrical print" so it gets
"bootlegged"
by these fly by night video companies. These K-mart prints are missing
all the violence, nudity, and most of them end with Lee Marvin
SURVIVING
the film, as they don't show him getting shot and dying at the end."
This reminded me that I've seen this practice before
with other movies.
For example, the movie Joe is available uncut on MGM/UA
Video,
but the cheap copies you find in bargain bins are from the cut TV
print.
UPDATE 2: "Sandra" told me this about the
movie:
"The story I heard (somewhere) is that not only was
Richard Burton
drunk in all his scenes (Liz had just kicked him out and he was making
a valiant effort to drink himself to death.) But so was Lee
Marvin.
A couple of years later, they encountered one another at a party and
their
host said "Of course, you two have met." and they both said "No.",
because
they had no memory of making The Klansman. One
explanation
for their non-stop bender is that they had read the script, though
neither
of them needed an excuse to drink."
UPDATE 3: Larry Matthews told me the following:
"Hi, I just stumbled across your web page - in search of
a review of The
Klansman. I am sure you wonder why I care! But I care as I have
just bought a copy of the film and it is UNCUT with all of the
obnoxious stuff still there. All 3 rapes, castration, killings, etc
that you know and love.
"Why am I interested in this movie? No, I am much against the Klan! BUT
I was there when it was shot in the Spring of 1974 in Oroville,
California. What a disappointment! Oroville was really "up" for this
big name movie to be made in our little town. BUT when it premiered in
Oroville there was UNIVERSAL DISGUST about it. I bought it just
recently as I grew up in Oroville and wanted to know how much of the
territory I would recognize. BOY, THERE WAS A LOT! That in itself is
worth the cost of the movie, as some of the scenes used in the movie
have changed drastically.
"I also had a black friend of mine in the riot scene. I saw the
riot
demonstration scene shot and reshot several times with the director
yelling a lot. Then I also saw the scene where the man was shot by OJ
Simpson and lay there on the street corner. I had some still pictures
of him with the blood on his back and of Lee Marvin and his Atoka
County Sheriff's car next to the courthouse in Oroville. Sadly I lost
all of the pictures.
"The REAL sad thing about this movie is that it could have been a good
one with a lot of beautiful scenery from the area if they would have
cut out the graphic violence, the extreme language and improved some of
the acting. Sad to say that the one chance that Oroville had to make it
big was blown by a bad movie!"
Thanks very much for that information. For those who see the movie at a
video store or some other video retailer, and wish to know if it
is the uncut version or not, check the video box. If it is a Paramount
Video release, it's the uncut version. (It can also be purchased at
Amazon.)
UPDATE 4: "Pearce" sent this along:
"Was just reading your entertaining review of that
piece of crud The Klansman. I was a bit taken aback when you
put most of the blame on the great cult director Sam Fuller, especially
given the strong and unsubtle anti-racist elements of some of his
movies, eg Shock Corridor and White Dog. This is from
the trivia section of the IMDb:
"Sam Fuller submitted a screenplay that was almost completely different
from
what was filmed. Among other things, the Lee Marvin character was not a
sheriff, but a KKK leader whose racist viewpoint is completely changed
around. However, Paramount got nervous by the provocative nature of the
screenplay and ordered it rewritten, infuriating Fuller (who left the
project because of this) and Marvin (who wanted out but had already
signed a contract.)"
Check for availability on Amazon (VHS, uncut version)
Check Amazon for Lee Marvin biography
See also: Chino, An Enemy Of The People, Out
Of Sync
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