Fade To Black
(1980)
Director: Vernon
Zimmerman
Cast: Dennis Christopher, Linda Kerridge, Tim Thomerson
Seeing his career today, it's kind of hard to believe
that back in 1979, Dennis Christopher was considered on the verge of
superstardom. You know... Dennis
Christopher. Well, I see a number of you are probably drawing a blank
on his name, so I'll identify him for you: He played that
bicycle-riding Italian-mad youth in the movie Breaking Away.
Ah, now you remember him. When that movie was released to receptive
audiences, it really seemed that he was just a film or two away from
serious fame; after all, even though Breaking Away was
an ensemble piece, it was his performance that stole the show. Yet the
momentum that he had built up just seemed to fade away with every
subsequent role. It seemed that every subsequent choice he made was
cursed. In the next few years, he got leading roles in California
Dreaming and Don't Cry, It's Only Thunder, but
the public didn't seem interested in seeing those movies. He also
accepted several non-leading roles in dubious projects (like Jake
Speed) that did nothing boost his star power; though even when
he managed to nab a part in Chariots Of Fire, that
didn't seem to help his career at all. Actually, upon further
examination, it may very well have been that Christopher made these
career choices not from bad advice or bad decision-making, but simply
for the money. From reports I've read, Christopher's main love is the
stage, not movies, and has been so even before Breaking Away.
He may very well only be taking on movie roles during dry spells, and
be satisfied with whatever he's offered first.
There was one other movie during this brief post-Breaking
Away period Christopher appeared in where he was the lead actor
- the 1980 horror movie Fade To Black, produced by the
legendary Irwin Yablans of Halloween fame. Though only
officially credited as producer, it was actually Yablans who sketched
out the story, which writer/director Vernon Zimmerman (Deadhead
Miles) fleshed out. The most interesting thing about the final
screenplay is that reports indicate that Christopher did indeed love
it, and at least in this instance he signed on for the acting
opportunity it gave him. In fact, Christopher got so into his character
that he even wanted to do his own stuntwork for the film's climatic
sequence, though he was denied the opportunity. Such reports made this
Dennis Christopher fan wanting to see the movie even more - I remember
years ago having to make arrangements with my parents to rent a Beta
machine to see the movie when I found the only copy available to rent
in town was in Beta format. I also remember feeling kind of
disappointed after seeing it, reliving the same feeling just recently
when I saw the movie again. It's by far not the worst movie ever made,
and it's not really painful even at its poorer moments, but it's
muddled and seriously lacking in enthusiasm in its execution. What
maybe makes it really disappointing is throughout you see some
promising ideas, even the occasional good moment, that show a great
opportunity to make an effective horror movie was squandered.
Christopher's enthusiasm for Fade To Black
was also in part due to the fact his character loved and imitated some
of the same actors he himself admired. The character he plays is
named Eric Binford, a geek of geeks when it comes to movies. His room
is filled with film reels and assorted movie memorabilia, including a
promotional card for Bambino (the original title of Breaking
Away.) He's remembered the most trivial of details about
movies, such as Rick's last name in Casablanca. And
when you consider that Binford works at a film distribution warehouse,
you would think he's made the ideal life for himself. But it doesn't
take long to see Binford isn't happy at all. He has no friends, and is
surrounded by unsupporting individuals. He lives with his aunt, who
verbally abuses him and considers him worthless. His boss treats him
like crap, and is ready to fire him. One of his coworkers not only
treats him like crap as well, but also happens to be Mickey Rourke. A
hooker gets all huffy towards him, even when he offers her $10. There
seems to be a reprieve from this hell when he befriends a friendly
Marilyn Monroe-look-alike (Kerridge, Alien From L.A.),
but she accidentally forgets their date. Binford's not only
heartbroken, but broken in mind as well. He finally snaps, and starts
to bump off everyone who has caused him grief in his life... but with a
twist. Before each murder, he dresses up as one of his favorite movie
characters, and bumps them off in the style of the character he's
dressed up as - Richard Widmark's Kiss Of Death
character, Dracula, the Mummy, even Hopalong Cassidy at one point.
While this is going on, there is also a subplot
concerning newly-arrived police psychiatrist Jerry Moriarty to the
district, who is played by Tim Thomerson of Trancers
fame. Of course, it seems inevitable that this character and Binford
will cross paths, and they do... eventually, that is. Before then, we
see him strike up an affair with a policewoman coworker in less than a
day, we learn that his compassion to criminals and the mentally ill
irks his police captain boss, as well as it being revealed that he
snorts cocaine when he thinks no one is looking. In other words, until
near the end of the movie, there is nothing shown about this
character that proves to have any bearing on the central plot of the
movie - it's just blatant padding. Come to think of it, even when he
finds out Binford is behind it all and tries to track him down before
the trigger-happy captain and his boys can, nothing he does really
changes the situation with any significance; what Binford ends up doing
probably would still have happened had Thomerson's character not been
around. This part of the movie is by far not an isolated instance of
padding. There are a number of other scenes that serve no narrative
purpose, like Binford cleaning out his refrigerator, or a subsequent
long and endless wander down Hollywood Boulevard.
The weird thing is that the movie didn't seem to need
any padding; for one thing, the running time that Fade To Black
ended up with was 100 minutes, a somewhat longish length for a horror
movie. Another thing is that there are a
number of things in the movie that are barely touched upon, things that
would have been greatly improved with more time devoted to them.
Binford's boss, for example, only appears in two brief scenes before
Binford sets his sights on him. The same with Mickey Rourke, though it
could be argued that his brief time onscreen might be a blessing. Then
there is the part of the movie surrounding Kerridge's character. After
she misses the date she had with Binford, the movie simply forgets
about her until near the end of the movie. Oh wait - there's the scene
midway through when Binford visits her during the night to do something
that makes no sense when you consider how Binford has been treating
everyone else that has done him wrong. In any case, it's still somewhat
jarring to see her character suddenly appear again after being
forgotten about for so long. Come to think of it, I think every subplot
in the movie gets stretched out like this instead of playing out with a
more tight feeling. This screenplay has very poor plot construction,
more so when you also consider the subplot about Binford's dealing with
a sleazy producer - an essentially inconsequential subplot that gets
introduced well past the halfway point of the movie.
Binford's revenge on that producer, by the way, involves
him dressing up in '30 clothing, driving a '30s vehicle, and
brandishing a fully-loaded and working Tommy gun. But just where on
earth he got all that stuff (especially that machine gun) is never
answered, nor the various other costumes and materials he uses in his
other murders. There are a number of other questions in the movie
surrounding Binford that never get answered, like why he was
hitchhiking in one scene when he possessed means of transportation, or
just how the police managed to deduce that he was the one responsible
for all those murders. The most likely reason for these questions being
left unanswered is simple laziness on the part of writer/director
Zimmerman, though I suppose he might have felt that audiences would
sympathize with Binford so much that they wouldn't be asking those kind
of questions. While I think most audiences will still be wondering
about those unanswered questions, they will likely have some sympathy
for Binford all the same, in part because of Christopher's fine
performance. His body language alone (slouched posture, sad eyes) makes
this character a clearly troubled one, weak and alienated. Some may
criticize how badly Christopher apes actors like Bela Lugosi or James
Cagney when he dresses up as their famous character. Well, yes... but
on the other hand, most people can't successfully imitate anyone
famous, so these third-rate imitations may in fact be considered
realistic, especially when you consider Binford is probably too mad to
realize the difference.
There's one more thing about these murder scenes I
haven't talked about - the murders themselves, the
build-up to them and the actual killings. There is something constant
about them - though unfortunately it's your thinking that they could
have been done better. Take Binford's taking his revenge (and ours) on
Mickey Rourke. He dresses up as Hopalong Cassidy, and confronts him one
night on a deserted part of the boardwalk, walking out of the mist as a
black silhouette. This could have been a cool shot, but Zimmerman films
it at a distance, and the impact is lessened. The murder itself plays
surprisingly flat, coming across as a simple shooting, no more or less.
There's no feeling of style or real effort behind the camera. This
feeling is apparent in the other murders as well; for example, during
the Dracula murder, Zimmerman uses the same camera angle for about
three-quarters of the sequence. There isn't even any cheap thrill to be
found with the actual moments of slaughter. While Leonard Maltin
criticizes the movie for "excessive violence", the bloodshed displayed
here (at least by today's standards) will provoke yawns from most
viewers. For that matter, viewers will be yawning at other parts of the
movie, because even though there's little that's actively bad, the
movie is lazy and uninspired enough to put you to sleep. But the title
probably told you that already.
Check for availability on Amazon (VHS)
Check for availability on Amazon (DVD)
See also: Psychic Killer,
Psychopath, Slaughter
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