Cops & Robbers
(1973)
Director: Aram
Avakian
Cast: Cliff Gorman, Joseph Bologna, Dick Ward
When I was a kid, having a wild imagination and time on
my hands, I would often think up extreme situations and place myself in
them, asking myself, "What would I do if this actually happened?" My
subsequent pondering on and off across long periods of time about these
things usually resulted in some eventual dead-set plans should the
unlikely ever happen. One of my finest plans was what I would do if
there ever was a plague that wiped out pretty much all of mankind but
me. The first thing I would do would be to head to police precincts and
gun stores to get guns and bullet-proof vests. Then I would get a large
truck, fill it up with food and various supplies, and drive out of town
far into the countryside before the stink from the decaying bodies got
too much. Finding some isolated cabin, I would stay put for the next
few months learning to shoot and reading various survival guides. Then
I would head back to town, and settle somewhere strategic (for defence
and reaching certain stores), and start planting vegetable gardens near
bodies of fresh water. I would always carry a gun with me, and a knife
strapped near my ankle. And I would gather and plant guns and ammo in
hidden places all over the area... should I ever get into a moving gun
battle with some enemy. Another plan I had was if I was to ever stumble
across a large amount of money a la A Simple Plan. Even
back then I knew the pitfalls of serial numbers, though I came up with
a plan so I could keep my wealth... which I won't tell you, since
there's always a chance that someday I will come across a lot
of money.
When it came to illegal scenarios of a more frowned-upon
nature - like armed robbery or murder - I didn't do any real serious
thinking about them. For one reason, my value system regarded such
things as simply being morally repellent. Another reason was that I
couldn't possibly see myself ever being in the situation where I had to
do such things, at least in the kind of world I was currently living
in. Come to think about it, I believe I simply didn't want to
imagine myself having to do those kind of things. While those were the
main reason my mind didn't dabble much into hard-core crime, there was
also another reason, less major but always nagging in the back of my
mind: I believed that if I ever was to partake of these activities, I
would get caught. Oh sure, I knew a lot more of the so-called tricks of
the trade than probably other kids my age, being a voracious reader
among other things. I knew countless dumb things criminals had done to
get themselves captured, plus I knew countless ways law enforcers had
tracked down even the smarter criminals. Yet the idea of committing
crime still scared me off, not just for the reasons I discussed at the
beginning of this paragraph. I knew that the world is not perfect - the
human mind can slip despite careful planning, and the forces of chance
are always at work, and can come into play no matter how careful you
may plan.
I was reminded of those facts of chance and human
ability again while watching Cops & Robbers, a movie
that illustrated just what Robert Burns meant when he wrote, "The best
laid plans of mice and men often go awry." The movie didn't
just seem content to leave anything resembling a "message" at just
that, though. Other things I got from the movie: Nothing in life comes
easy; Not only is life is tough, but it often gets a lot tougher when
you try to improve your lot; And you can't trust anyone 100%. Looking
back at what I just wrote, I realize that I am making this movie sound
much harsh and cynical, which it really isn't. For one thing, it's
based on a novel by Donald E. Westlake, who has written a number of
comic caper novels, some of which have also been brought to the big
screen like The Hot Rock and What's The Worst
That Could Happen? In fact, Westlake himself wrote the
screenplay adaptation for this movie. The events of the movie center
around the characters of Tom (Gorman, Angel) and Joe
(Bologna, My Favorite Year), two friends and policemen
in New York who are getting tired and burned out by their thankless
profession. One day, Joe confesses to Tom that he robbed a liquor store
while in uniform - out of boredom, frustration, money-problems, Joe
himself is not sure. It doesn't matter- what matters was that it was so
easy. Tom's impressed, so impressed that not long afterwards he
suggests to Joe that they use their uniforms with their knowledge of
police procedure and criminal behavior to pull off something big. It
takes them no time at all to locate mobster "Patsy" O'Neil (played by
John P. Ryan, Death Wish 4), who regularly handles
stolen merchandise. He tells them to get him untraceable bearer bonds,
which he'll pay 20% of their value for. Now it should be just as easy
for Tom and Joe to find the place with the right kind of bonds, rob the
place, and make the exchange with Patsy and his boys - right?
What will probably surprise most viewers of Cops
& Robbers is the manner of which this premise is played
out. There are funny moments in the movie, and there are other moments
of a more serious nature (even to the point where people's lives are
being threatened), but in the end you can't either call what you've
watched a laugh-filled comedy or a gritty drama. Instead, Aram Avakin
directed each of the various events in a way that in the end may even
be considered a new genre: "Realistic". There are hilarious things that
are done and said, and the characters commit acts that result in
suspense, but all these things feel as if they very well could really
happen. There is nothing about the movie that feels especially
exaggerated or artificial, right down to the locations. In someone
else's hands, we would probably see the characters primarily outside
and in the heart of the city. But Avakin shows us another side of the
New York district. We see the grass-and-tree shouldered freeways miles
away from the skyscrapers. Not far from there, we're shown the suburban
neighborhood Tom and Joe live in, a jungle of chain-link fences and
older houses crammed unbelievably tight together. We do get a scene in
Central Park, though mostly we just glimpse almost-hidden nooks that
most people (and other movie productions) pass by. When we actually get
scenes in the streets of the big city, more often than not we are taken
to districts that still have small corner grocery stores, and only the
occasional building in the block looks especially run-down and needing
of demolition.
We're not used to seeing New York this way, after seeing
so many other movies showcasing New York's skyscrapers or multi-blocks
of rubble and abandoned buildings. Even though I've never been to New
York - recently or in the era this movie was filmed in - this portrayal
all the same somehow feels very authentic. The feeling extends to
whenever we are taken indoors, which is in fact where a lot of the
movie actually takes place. It seems accurate that Tom and Joe's
worn-out precinct shows inefficient design for its day and age, and
nothing about the gigantic multi-section brokerage firm that the two
ultimately decide to rob rings false as well. But it's not only that
the locations have been very well chosen, it's also the manner of which
they have been filmed. More often than not, the camera takes some extra
steps backwards so we are not just focused in on the characters in the
particular scene. We don't just get a feeling of the action that's
happening, we get a feeling of the surrounding environment as well. And
this actually gets us more involved in the action, believe it
or not. When two characters are talking far in the background down a
hall, for example, there's an almost eerie feeling like we are
eavesdropping, that we are actually there. Avakin uses several other
neat little techniques to ensure this feeling is maintained. For
example, aside from several reprises of the gentle and non-jarring
title song sung by Grady Tate, there is very little musical scoring in
the movie. If there's anything playing the background, you can almost
be sure it will be radio chatter from the police or from a commercial
broadcaster - again, more like in real life.
Then there are the things the various characters in the
movie do and say - which too have that ring of authenticity to them.
Take how Tom and Joe work up to committing the robbery. It doesn't come
quickly - the idea first comes across more as a "What if..." wonderment
than anything else. Then there's a long time afterwards when they
casually toss back and forth with no progress as to what on earth they
could do. In fact, it's only by pure luck that they learn of O'Neil and
where they can contact him. Then there's the meeting with O'Neil, and
then the subsequent robbery after their careful planning. Both
sequences are presented without pretension or flash, getting right to
what the characters have to do with nothing distracting from the
tension that inevitably starts to build. In both of these scenes,
things inevitably happen that these two characters weren't expecting,
things that could get them caught or even killed. When these things
happen, you can't help but squirm in your seat, getting the feeling
that these guys are starting to get seriously over their heads. But
although Tom and Joe are obviously not geniuses, they aren't stupid as
well. They're cops, for goodness sake, so they have obviously seen and
learned a lot in their profession. They make some mistakes, but we see
that they have also planned for some things other people in their shoes
might miss. We see them use their skills learned in their occupation to
get them out of trouble or nip it in the bud before it can go any
further. They have a chance... but so do the various people and
obstacles they encounter, and we are never allowed to forget it.
I should also add that much of this tension that comes
up comes from Ryan's excellent performance as O'Neil. (By the way, Ryan
hasn't made a new movie for eight years now - what happened to him?) He
actually doesn't appear in that much of the movie, but he makes the
most of his limited time. He gives his character a double-edged
casualness, portraying not only a seen-it-all and don't-try-to-trick me
attitude, but also what seems to be a thinly veiled utter contempt to
these amateurs who are trying to make a deal with him. Any way you look
at it, he's one dangerous individual, and even when he isn't around you
know that he's just around the corner waiting to act. While it would be
tough for anybody else in the cast to match this performance, even
under these circumstances Gorman and Bologna seem to be
underperforming. It's not that either of them are downright bad, it's
more that there's nothing about their performances that is really
memorable, or even seriously differentiate one from the other. It also
doesn't help that they have some resemblance in their facial
characteristics, nor that we learn very little about their characters'
personal lives. Though we learn both men are married, their wives
barely get mentioned despite all their planning, and are actually
onscreen for even less time
The screenplay does attempt to try and explain what
pushes these previously law-abiding men into committing crime, giving
both fellows a scene or two
experiencing various work-related agonies while on the beat. But these
scenes are too few, too rushed; to understand their eventual decision,
we need to get some idea that these kind of things happens day after
day, never easing in their harshness. Perhaps Westlake was afraid of
making the movie too cynical, considering there was already a good
amount of serious subject matter. He does lighten the mood on several
occasions with some welcome comic relief, with citizens making wacky
(yet believable) complaints to the police, as well as a very funny
sequence where the brokerage firm's security guards are interviewed
after the robbery - which I could see happening in real life as well.
It's that realistic touch again. About the only thing viewers may
object to about Cops & Robbers' realistic viewpoint
is with how it handles the climax. As plausible as it may be shown, I
can still see some people may fell a little let down by it, not getting
as big and elaborate a "payoff" for their 90 minutes invested as they
would get from watching another movie. But isn't life like that
sometimes? Oh, let me stop spouting this philosophical crap - yeah, I
wanted to see some juicy action here! But I can suppose I can live
without it, seeing how good the movie is most of the other times.
Check for availability on Amazon (VHS)
Check for availability on Amazon (DVD)
Check Amazon for Donald E. Westlake's novel "Cops & Robbers"
See also: Busting, Route 9, Special Delivery
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