Missing Link
(1988)
Director: David & Carol
Hughes
Cast: Peter Elliott
They say that man is the most intelligent animal on
Earth. Certainly, there is a lot of evidence to support that statement,
with such things as scientists making new discoveries every year,
fabulous movies made by studios such as the kind PM Entertainment made,
and the ability that practically all humans have to think and reason to
incredible lengths, unlike any other animal on the planet. But at the
same time, there is a significant amount of evidence that makes me
pause, to really think that mankind to some degree has flaws, flaws
that an outsider who was perfect in every way would make him question
if man is as intelligent as we humans think we are. Some of these
things are obvious, like the fact that man seems to like to make war
with others of its kind, a trait can also be found in some lower forms
of life on this planet. Then there is the fact that humans, in their
quest for knowledge, go so far in this pursuit that it can be labeled
as an unhealthy obsession. One such thing that immediately come to mind
include religion, where for some people common sense is pushed away.
Another such thing that I have personally observed countless times over
the years are human's attitudes towards animals. I think I have
mentioned before about my experience with humans and dinosaurs. When I
was a child, it seemed that every child I encountered in my school was obsessed
with dinosaurs. It didn't make much sense to me - dinosaurs are long
dead, why be fascinated with them? Why not be obsessed with the blue
whale, which is alive today and much bigger than any dinosaur?
The silliness that many human beings have towards
animals doesn't stop with dinosaurs - most of it is directed towards
animals that are alive and kicking today. Take dogs, for instance.
While dogs have enough intelligence that I can understand why some
people would consider them part of the family, there are an incredible
number of people who go beyond this and treat the dogs they own as
miniature people. There are those Beverly Hills types who own
Chihuahuas, dragging them around as they do their shopping, sometimes
carrying their dogs in their purses. (I have personally observed at the
store where I work customers doing the same thing with their similarly
miniature dogs.) There are also some cat owners who also fuss over
their pets in an incredible way. But when it comes to human perspective
on animals, what has been even sillier, and going on for hundreds of
years, is the idea of a creature that has the mix of human and animal
traits. For example, there has been the minotaur, a a creature that was
half man and half bull that was supposedly created when a Crete woman
decided to have relations with a bull. Imagined in the same era was the
centaur, which had a human head and arms, but the body and legs of a
horse. Centuries later, from the imagination of man came the legend of
the mermaid, which had a female human top half and a fish tail bottom
half. I guess I can understand how that last one came around, with the
fact that horny sailors on long sea voyages had no women around - just
about anything would look good in those circumstances.
But I think the man/animal cross that has produced the
most fascination, at least in the past one hundred years, has been the
idea of a creature that is part man and part ape. I think I can
understand why. For one thing, I once read that chimpanzees have 99% of
the same DNA as a human. We are close in many ways to these kind of
animals. So I can understand why legends of the Yeti and Sasquatch have
popped up, though I don't believe these creatures exist - I think we
would have found solid evidence by now if they did. I do however
believe in the possibility of a missing link, however. There are
fossils of more primitive types of apes that have been unearthed, and
there is a space in the evolution chart for a creature. My (cautionary)
interest in this possibility was one of the main reasons why I picked
up Missing Link, a "what if" movie about this
possibility. Here's the description from the back of the video box: "He
had no knowledge of fire. He had no need for weapons. He was the first
man on Earth. He was the last of his kind. Breathtaking cinematography
highlights this tale of man's loss of innocence as the last of a
primitive species is pushed to extinction by the violent world of
planet Earth, one million years B.C. After his family is slaughtered by
a tribe who has introduced man-made weapons to an unsuspecting world,
the last man-ape roams the land in search of solitude. Along the way,
he encounters the many wonders and horrors of an explosive, uncivilized
planet. It's a fascinating journey that sheds light on what might have
become of man's earliest ancestors."
Unlike just about every movie that has been made
concerning the subject of man-apes, Missing Link is a
major Hollywood studio (Universal) production. It did get a theatrical
release, but after doing some research on
the movie, it seems that this theatrical release was nothing close to
what would be considered a wide release. On the surface, there seems to
be obvious clues as to why Universal didn't have much faith in the
movie. There are no familiar stars in the cast, for one thing. There is
no dialogue by the characters, at least in English - just sporadic
narration. There's nothing really exploitive in the movie that might
easily titillate certain undemanding audience members. All this could
understandably make studio executives nervous, but there are certain
(and more real) problems with the movie that probably also explain why
it got its limited release. But first, I will start by listing some of
the stuff I found positive about the movie. To begin with, there is the
visual look of the movie. Although I was watching the movie via a worn
ex-rental tape, I could still see that this movie must have looked
gorgeous on the big screen. The cinematography is bright and clear, and
it photographs some stunning backdrops of deserts, grasslands, and
other beautiful parts of this corner of Africa (the movie was filmed in
Namibia.) As the man-ape travels through this colorful backdrop, we
also get some compelling footage of the wildlife he observes. We see
stuff such as lions going after baby animals as their mothers try to
protect them, toads being flung high in the air by other toads during
fights, and a flock of hundreds of birds all trying to drink after they
all descend on a small puddle.
The character of the man-ape is also interesting in
several aspects. For one thing, the makeup covering the actor playing
him (Elliott, who has made a career of playing apes in movies) was done
by makeup great Rick Baker. Baker's makeup here is pretty well done,
coming up with a creation that definitely looks both like man and ape.
It must have been a very long and painful makeup process for Elliott,
since the make-up covers all over his body. It must have also been
embarrassing, since the makeup doesn't quite cover his genitals, which
are in full view in many parts of the movie. (Despite this and other
things in the movie like violence, Missing Link got a PG
rating.) Despite this embarrassment, Elliot manages to make the
audience believe that this creature has characteristics of both man and
ape. At times he seems to be thinking, and other times he can do
nothing but scream an animal cry of rage. At one point he picks up a
human axe, and he manages to make clear this man-ape knows the tool is
something special, but doesn't know how to use it. Elliott also has to
do some risky stunt work like jumping out of trees, getting close to a
ornery elephant or a poisonous snake, none of which is faked. Elliott
clearly gave one hundred percent to what he was given, but a problem
still remains that isn't his fault. The man-ape is simply not
interesting enough. Although there are some interesting scenes like
with the axe, most of the movie has him either simply watching the
animal life around him or walking to a new location. There's simply
little room for Elliott to make this man-ape a real fleshed-out
character.
Another problem concerning the character of the man-ape
is that we don't get caught up in his plight. At the beginning of the
movie, he finds his family slaughtered by humans and is the last of his
kind. He then begins his long hike to anywhere that is free of humans,
but almost immediately the movie forgets to show his struggle and pain,
keeping the humans a safe distance away for the rest of the movie.
About the biggest threat he has on his journey is when he unknowingly
ingests a peyote-like plant that subsequently gives him hallucinations.
Had the movie shown him constantly struggling to get away from this
real threat (even if it had ended up ripping off The Naked Prey),
I suspect more sympathy would have been built for the man-ape. The
movie does try a few times to get into the head of this creature with
its sporadic narration, but it usually tells us nothing we know, giving
us such awkward speeches like, "The man-ape has become a solitary
wanderer among the herds and families that live on the plains. He has
the gentle nature of a race that had no defense against the violence of
man. Now he's more alone than he knows." As a result of all this, we
simply don't care whether this man-ape lives or dies. It seems that
directors David & Carol Hughes (who also wrote the screenplay) also
didn't care much about the man-ape, because (among other things) they
come up with an ending that seems to suggest that the man-ape's long
journey was for nothing. This movie is proof that making a good-looking
production will only carry you so far.
Check for availability on Amazon (VHS)
See also: Demonwarp, King Kung Fu, Oddball Hall
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